๐๐๐ ๐๐ฃ๐๐ญ๐ฅ๐๐๐ฉ๐๐ ๐ฟ๐๐จ๐ฉ๐๐ฃ๐ฎ ๐ค๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ฉ๐ฉ๐ฎ ๐๐๐ฌ๐ (๐พ๐-63), ๐๐๐ค๐ฃ๐๐ ๐ผ๐๐ง๐๐ง๐๐๐ฉ ๐พ๐๐ง๐ง๐๐๐ง ๐ค๐ ๐ฉ๐๐ ๐๐ฃ๐๐ฉ๐๐ ๐๐ฉ๐๐ฉ๐๐จ
In May 2022, the decommissioned supercarrier USSย Kitty Hawkย (CV-63) arrived in Brownsville, Texas for scrapping. The iconic vessel served the US Navy for nearly 50 years and cost the military a whoppingย $264 millionย ($2.5 billion today) to build in 1961. In 2021,ย Kitty Hawkย was sold to a scrap company for just one cent. While the cost of such an iconic vessel is contested, her nearly five decades of service is priceless.
The USSย Kitty Hawkย captivated military personnel and civilians alike
The USSย Kitty Hawkย was laid down by the New York Ship Building Corporation in December 1956 as the first of threeย Kitty Hawk-classย aircraft carriers. Launched in May 1960 and commissioned into service a year later, she first traveled to South America, before performing cruises off the coast of Japan.
After being deployed to southeast Asia during theย Vietnam Warย and undergoing modifications to turn her into a multi-purpose carrier,ย Kitty Hawkย spent the remainder of the 1970s in the Western Pacific, picking up Vietnamese refugees and providing support following theย assassinationย of Korean President Park Chung-hee. Following this, she was sent to the Arabian Sea during theย Iran hostage crisis, and for the remainder of her commission served deployments in the Middle East and the Pacific.
050517-N-0120R-127.USS KITTY HAWK, At Sea (May 17, 2005) โ While departing Yokosukaโs harbor, USS Kitty Hawk (CV 63) steams past a small group of Japanese fishing vessels and steams toward Sagami Bay to conduct precision anchor checks. Currently underway in the 7th Fleet area of responsibility, Kitty Hawk demonstrates power, projection and sea control as the U.S. Navyโs only permanently, forward-deployed aircraft carrier, operating from Yokosuka, Japan..U.S. Navy photo by Photographerโs Mate 2ND Class William H. Ramsey.
USSย Kitty Hawkย (CV-63), 2005. (Photo Credit: Photographerโs Mate 2nd Class William H. Ramsey / United States Navy / Wikimedia Commons / Public Domain)
Equipped with RIM-7 Sparrow surface-to-air missiles (SAMs), two RIM-116 Rolling Airframe Missiles (RAMs) and two Phalanx CIWS gun-based close-in weapon systems,ย Kitty Hawkย was aย Navyย marvel. Between 70 and 85 aircraft were housed on the supercarrier, including Boeingย F/A 18 E/F Super Hornets, Northrop Grumman EA-6B Prowlers and E-2C Hawkeyes, Sikorsky SH-60F and HH-60H Sea Hawk helicopters, and a Grumman C-2A Greyhound.
Kitty Hawkย also saw her fair share of celebrities. US Presidentย John F. Kennedy,ย Nancy Sinatra, and authorย John Steinbeckย were just some of the famous individuals to grace her decks, andย Disneyย even used the aircraft carrier to film the 1966 movie,ย Lt. Robin Crusoe, U.S.N.
After 58 days of sustained round-the-clock combat operations, crew members onboard the USSย Kitty Hawkย (CV-63) let off some steam and enjoy a โswim-callโ during a break in flight operations, 2001. (Photo Credit: Christopher S. Borgren II / U.S. Navy / Getty Images)
In December 1967,ย Kitty Hawkย became the first aircraft carrier to be awarded the Presidential Unit Citation for her exceptional service during the Vietnam War, particularly during theย Tet Offensive.
Sold down the river, despite veteransโ pleas
In 2005, the Navy announced the nuclear-powered aircraft carrier USSย George Washingtonย (CVN-73) would replaceย Kitty Hawkย atย United States Fleet Activities Yokosuka, Japan.
The decommissioning process began in 2008, and the vessel was officially retired in 2019 in Bremerton, Washington. More than 2,000 people filledย Kitty Hawkโs hangar bay during aย ceremonyย to honor the legacy of the Navyโs oldest active warship on the day of her retirement.
USSย Kitty Hawkย (CV-63), 2005. (Photo Credit: Chung Sung-Jun / Getty Images)
While her fate was still undecided, theย USSย Kitty Hawkย Veterans Associationย raised $5 million to preserve the carrier as a museum. Unfortunately, the Navy decided against the plan, in favor of scrapping the ship. In October 2021, the service soldย Kitty Hawkย and another carrier, the USSย John F. Kennedyย (CV-67), to International Shipbreaking Limited for one cent each.
As of May 2022,ย Kitty Hawkย has reached her final destination in Texas to begin the scrapping process, which is expected to take between five and 10 years, at a cost of around $750 million.